26–30 Aug 2024
Ruhr University Bochum, Germany
Europe/Berlin timezone

Anthropic Considerations for Big Bang Nucleosynthesis

29 Aug 2024, 17:40
20m
Saal 3 (Convention Centre)

Saal 3

Convention Centre

Working group talk WG3: Few-Body Physics WG3 parallel session

Speaker

Helen Meyer (University of Bonn)

Description

In this talk I will discuss the dependence of the primordial nuclear abundances as a function of fundamental physical constants like the electromagnetic fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the Higgs VEV $v$. We updated the leading nuclear reaction rates and used more recent results for the electromagnetic and strong contribution to the neutron-proton mass difference. For the $\alpha$-dependence of the light element primordial abundances we included the temperature-dependence of the leading nuclear reactions rates and assessed the systematic uncertainties by using four different publicly available codes for Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). I will present bounds on the $\alpha$-variation that we derived from comparing our results to measurements.
The Higgs VEV variation was studied using the newly published PRyMordial code. I will explain how we improved existing methods to treat a possible variation of the Higgs VEV in BBN and derive new (stricter) constraints.
Finally, I will give an outlook on work in progress, e.g. computing dd reaction rates within the nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT) framework.

Primary authors

Dr Bernard Ch. Metsch (University of Bonn) Helen Meyer (University of Bonn) Ulf-G. Meißner (University of Bonn)

Presentation materials